<Disclosure>
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npm i @accessible/disclosure
An accessible and versatile disclosure component for React
Features
- x Style-agnostic You can use this component with the styling library of your choice. It
works with CSS-in-JS, SASS, plain CSS, plain `style` objects, anything!
- x Portal-friendly The disclosure target will render into React portals of your choice when configured
to do so.
- x a11y/aria-compliant This component works with screen readers out of the box and manages
focus for you.
Quick Start
Check out the example on CodeSandbox```jsx harmony import as React from 'react' import as Disclosure from '@accessible/disclosure'
const Component = () => (
<Disclosure.Trigger>
<button>Open me</button>
</Disclosure.Trigger>
<Disclosure.Target>
<div className='my-disclosure'>
<Disclosure.CloseButton>
<button>Close me</button>
</Disclosure.CloseButton>
<div>I've been disclosed!</div>
</div>
</Disclosure.Target>
)
## API
### Components
| Component | Description |
| ------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [`<Disclosure>`](#disclosure) | This component creates the context for your disclosure target and trigger and contains some configuration options. |
| [`<Target>`](#target) | This component wraps any React element and turns it into a disclosure target. |
| [`<Trigger>`](#trigger) | This component wraps any React element and turns it into a disclosure trigger. |
| [`<CloseButton>`](#closebutton) | This is a convenience component that wraps any React element and adds an onClick handler to close the disclosure. | |
### Hooks
| Hook | Description |
| ----------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [`useDisclosure()`](#usedisclosure) | This hook provides the value of the disclosure's [DisclosureContextValue object](#disclosurecontextvalue). |
| [`useA11yTarget()`](#usea11ytargettarget-options) | A React hook for creating a headless disclosure target to [WAI-ARIA authoring practices](https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices-1.1/examples/disclosure/disclosure-faq.html). |
| [`useA11yTrigger()`](#usea11ytriggertarget-options) | A React hook for creating a headless disclosure trigger to [WAI-ARIA authoring practices](https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices-1.1/examples/disclosure/disclosure-faq.html). |
| [`useA11yCloseButton()`](#usea11yclosebuttontarget-options) | A React hook for creating a headless close button to [WAI-ARIA authoring practices](https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices-1.1/examples/disclosure/disclosure-faq.html). |
### <Disclosure>
This component creates the context for your disclosure target and trigger and contains some
configuration options.
#### Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Required? | Description |
| ----------- | ------------------------- | ----------- | --------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| defaultOpen | `boolean` | `false` | No | This sets the default open state of the disclosure. By default the disclosure is closed. |
| open | `boolean` | `undefined` | No | This creates a controlled disclosure component where the open state of the disclosure is controlled by this property. |
| onChange | `(open: boolean) => void` | `undefined` | No | This callback is invoked any time the `open` state of the disclosure changes. |
| id | `string` | `undefined` | No | By default this component creates a unique id for you, as it is required for certain aria attributes. Supplying an id here overrides the auto id feature. |
| children | `React.ReactNode` | `undefined` | No | Your disclosure contents and any other children. |
### useA11yTarget(target, options?)
A React hook for creating a headless disclosure target to [WAI-ARIA authoring practices](https://www.w3.org/TR/wai-aria-practices-1.1/examples/disclosure/disclosure-faq.html).
#### Arguments
| Argument | Type | Required? | Description |
| -------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------------------------- |
| target | <code>React.RefObject<T> \| T \| null</code> | Yes | A React ref or HTML element |
| options | [`UseA11yTargetOptions`](#usea11ytargetoptions) | No | Configuration options |
#### UseA11yTargetOptions
```ts
export interface UseA11yTargetOptions {
/**
* Adds this class name to props when the disclosure is open
*/
openClass?: string
/**
* Adds this class name to props when the disclosure is closed
*/
closedClass?: string
/**
* Adds this style to props when the disclosure is open
*/
openStyle?: React.CSSProperties
/**
* Adds this style to props when the disclosure is closed
*/
closedStyle?: React.CSSProperties
/**
* Prevents the `window` from scrolling when the target is
* focused after opening.
*/
preventScroll?: boolean
/**
* When `true`, this closes the target element when the `Escape`
* key is pressed.
* @default true
*/
closeOnEscape?: boolean
}
Returns
interface A11yProps {
readonly 'aria-hidden': boolean
readonly id: string | undefined
readonly className: string | undefined
readonly style: {
visibility: 'visible' | 'hidden'
} & React.CSSProperties
}
Example
```jsx harmony import as React from 'react' import {useA11yTarget} from '@accessible/disclosure'const MyTarget = () => { const ref = React.useRef(null) const a11yProps = useA11yTarget(ref, {preventScroll: true})
return (
<div ref={ref} {...a11yProps}>
I am the disclosure content
</div>
)
}
### <Target>
This component wraps any React element and turns it into a disclosure target.
#### Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Required? | Description |
| ------------- | ------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | --------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| portal | <code>boolean \| string \| PortalizeProps </code> | `false` | No | When `true` this will render the disclosure into a React portal with the id `#portals`. You can render it into any portal by providing its query selector here, e.g. `#foobar`, `[data-portal=true]`, or `.foobar`. |
| closeOnEscape | `boolean` | `true` | No | By default the disclosure will close when the `Escape` key is pressed. You can turn this off by providing `false` here. |
| closedClass | `string` | `undefined` | No | This class name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `closed`. |
| openClass | `string` | `undefined` | No | This class name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `open`. |
| closedStyle | `React.CSSProperties` | `undefined` | No | These styles will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `closed` in addition to the default styles that set the target's visibility. |
| openStyle | `React.CSSProperties` | `undefined` | No | These styles name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `open` in addition to the default styles that set the target's visibility. |
| preventScroll | `boolean` | `false` | No | When `true` this will prevent your browser from scrolling the document to bring the newly-focused tab into view. |
| children | `React.ReactElement` | `undefined` | Yes | The child is cloned by this component and has aria attributes injected into its props as well as the events defined above. |
#### Example
```jsx harmony
<Target>
<div className='alert'>Alert</div>
</Target>
// <div
// class="alert"
// aria-hidden="true"
// id="🅰12"
// style="visibility: hidden;"
// >
// Alert
// </div>
useA11yTrigger(target, options?)
A React hook for creating a headless disclosure trigger to WAI-ARIA authoring practices. In addition to providing accessibility props to your component, this hook will add events for interoperability between actual elements and fake ones e.g. andArguments
| Argument | Type | Required? | Description | | -------- | -------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------------------------- | | target |React.RefObject<T> \| T \| null
| Yes | A React ref or HTML element |
| options | UseA11yTriggerOptions
| No | Configuration options |UseA11yTriggerOptions
export interface UseA11yTriggerOptions {
/**
* Adds this class name to props when the disclosure is open
*/
openClass?: string
/**
* Adds this class name to props when the disclosure is closed
*/
closedClass?: string
/**
* Adds this style to props when the disclosure is open
*/
openStyle?: React.CSSProperties
/**
* Adds this style to props when the disclosure is closed
*/
closedStyle?: React.CSSProperties
/**
* Adds an onClick handler in addition to the default one that
* toggles the disclosure's open state.
*/
onClick?: (e: MouseEvent) => any
}
Returns
interface A11yProps {
readonly 'aria-controls': string | undefined
readonly 'aria-expanded': boolean
readonly role: 'button'
readonly tabIndex: 0
readonly className: string | undefined
readonly style: React.CSSProperties | undefined
}
Example
```jsx harmony import as React from 'react' import {useA11yTrigger} from '@accessible/disclosure'const MyTrigger = () => { const ref = React.useRef(null) const a11yProps = useA11yTrigger(ref, {
openClass: 'open',
closedClass: 'closed',
})return (
<button ref={ref} {...a11yProps}>
Clicking me toggles the disclosure content
</button>
)
}
### <Trigger>
This component wraps any React element and adds an `onClick` handler which toggles the open state
of the disclosure target.
#### Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Required? | Description |
| ----------- | --------------------- | ----------- | --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| closedClass | `string` | `undefined` | No | This class name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `closed`. |
| openClass | `string` | `undefined` | No | This class name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `open`. |
| closedStyle | `React.CSSProperties` | `undefined` | No | These styles will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `closed`. |
| openStyle | `React.CSSProperties` | `undefined` | No | These styles name will be applied to the child element when the disclosure is `open`. |
| children | `React.ReactElement` | `undefined` | Yes | The child is cloned by this component and has aria attributes injected into its props as well as the events defined above. |
```jsx harmony
<Trigger on='click'>
<button className='my-button'>Open me!</button>
</Trigger>
// <button
// class="my-button"
// aria-controls="🅰12"
// aria-expanded="false"
// >
// Open me!
// </button>
useA11yCloseButton(target, options?)
A React hook for creating a headless close button to WAI-ARIA authoring practicesArguments
| Argument | Type | Required? | Description | | -------- | --------------------------------------------------------- | --------- | --------------------------- | | target |React.RefObject<T> \| T \| null
| Yes | A React ref or HTML element |
| options | UseA11yCloseButtonOptions
| No | Configuration options |UseA11yCloseButtonOptions
export interface UseA11yCloseButtonOptions {
/**
* Adds an onClick handler in addition to the default one that
* closes the disclosure.
*/
onClick?: (e: MouseEvent) => any
}
Returns
interface A11yProps {
readonly 'aria-controls': string | undefined
readonly 'aria-expanded': boolean
readonly 'aria-label': 'Close'
readonly role: 'button'
readonly tabIndex: 0
}
Example
```jsx harmony import as React from 'react' import {useA11yCloseButton} from '@accessible/disclosure'const MyTrigger = () => { const ref = React.useRef(null) const a11yProps = useA11yCloseButton(ref, {
onClick: () => console.log('Closing!'),
})return (
<button ref={ref} {...a11yProps}>
Clicking me closes the disclosure content
</button>
)
}
### <CloseButton>
This is a convenience component that wraps any React element and adds an onClick handler which closes the disclosure.
#### Props
| Prop | Type | Default | Required? | Description |
| -------- | -------------------- | ----------- | --------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| children | `React.ReactElement` | `undefined` | Yes | The child is cloned by this component and has aria attributes injected into its props as well as the events defined above. |
```jsx harmony
<CloseButton>
<button className='my-button'>Close me</button>
</CloseButton>
// <button
// class="my-button"
// aria-controls="disclosure--12"
// aria-expanded="false"
// >
// Close me
// </button>
useDisclosure()
This hook provides the value of the disclosure's DisclosureContextValue objectDisclosureContextValue
export interface DisclosureContextValue {
/**
* The open state of the disclosure
*/
isOpen: boolean
/**
* Opens the disclosure
*/
open: () => void
/**
* Closes the disclosure
*/
close: () => void
/**
* Toggles the open state of the disclosure
*/
toggle: () => void
/**
* A unique ID for the disclosure target
*/
id?: string
}