asmcrypto-lite

Asm.js implementation of WebCrypto API - lite version

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Readme

asmCrypto Lite
JavaScript implementation of popular cryptographic utilities with performance in mind. The lite version.
This is a fork of asmcrypto.js that includes only a minimal subset of ciphers required for OpenPGP.js. Please refer to the main repository for contributions and feature requests.

Synopsis

Add <script src="path/to/asmcrypto.js"></script> into your page.
// Hash whole string at once
digest = asmCrypto.SHA256.hex("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog");

Index

* [Message Digest](#sha256)
    * [SHA1](#sha1)
    * [SHA256](#sha256)
    * [SHA512](#sha512)
* [Hash-based Message Authentication](#hmac)
    * [HMAC-SHA1](#hmac_sha1)
    * [HMAC-SHA256](#hmac_sha256)
    * [HMAC-SHA512](#hmac_sha512)
* [Password-based Key Derivation](#pbkdf2)
    * [PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA1](#pbkdf2_hmac_sha1)
    * [PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA256](#pbkdf2_hmac_sha256)
    * [PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA512](#pbkdf2_hmac_sha512)
* [Block Cipher](#aes)
    * [AES-EBC](#aes_ecb)
    * [AES-CBC](#aes_cbc)
    * [AES-CFB](#aes_cfb)
    * [AES-OFB](#aes_ofb)
    * [AES-CTR](#aes_ctr)
    * [AES-CCM](#aes_ccm)
    * [AES-GCM](#aes_gcm)
* [Asymmetric encryption](#rsa)
    * [RSA](#rsa)
    * [RSA-OAEP-SHA1](#rsa_oaep_sha1)
    * [RSA-OAEP-SHA256](#rsa_oaep_sha256)
    * [RSA-OAEP-SHA512](#rsa_oaep_sha512)
    * [RSA-PSS-SHA1](#rsa_pss_sha1)
    * [RSA-PSS-SHA256](#rsa_pss_sha256)
    * [RSA-PSS-SHA512](#rsa_pss_sha512)
* [Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator](#cryptographically-secure-pseudorandom-number-generator)

Download

Build & Test

Before you start check that npm is installed:
npm --version
Then download and build the stuff:
git clone https://github.com/openpgpjs/asmcrypto-lite.git
cd asmcrypto.js/
npm install
Running tests is always a good idea:
npm test
Congratulations! Now you have your asmcrypto.js and asmcrypto.js.map ready to use ☺

Performance

In the development of this project, special attention was paid to the performance issues. In the result of all the optimizations made this stuff is pretty fast under Firefox and Chrome.
My Intel® Core™ i7-3770 CPU @ 3.40GHz typical processing speeds are:
  • Chrome/31.0
* SHA256: 51 MiB/s (**9 times faster** than *SJCL* and *CryptoJS*)
* AES-CBC: 47 MiB/s (**13 times faster** than *CryptoJS* and **20 times faster** than *SJCL*)
  • Firefox/26.0
* SHA256: 144 MiB/s (**5 times faster** than *CryptoJS* and **20 times faster** than *SJCL*)
* AES-CBC: 81 MiB/s (**3 times faster** than *CryptoJS* and **8 times faster** than *SJCL*)
See benchmarks:

API Reference

Message Digest

SHA1

Secure Hash Algorithm — a cryptographic hash function with 160-bit output.
A cryptographic hash fuction with 256-bit output.
SHA1.BLOCKSIZE = 64
SHA1.HASHSIZE = 20
SHA1.bytes( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns raw message digest as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA1.hex( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA1.base64( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

SHA256

Secure Hash Algorithm — a cryptographic hash functions family.
A cryptographic hash fuction with 256-bit output.
SHA256.BLOCKSIZE = 64
SHA256.HASHSIZE = 32
SHA256.bytes( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns raw message digest as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA256.hex( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA256.base64( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

SHA512

A cryptographic hash function with 512-bit output.
SHA512.BLOCKSIZE = 128
SHA512.HASHSIZE = 64
SHA512.bytes( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns raw message digest as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA512.hex( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
SHA512.base64( data )
Calculates message digest of the supplied input data (can be a binary string or ArrayBuffer/Uint8Array object).
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message digest.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

HMAC

Hash-based Message Authentication Code
Used to calculate message authentication code with a cryptographic hash function in combination with a secret cryptographic key.

HMACSHA1

HMACSHA1.BLOCKSIZE = 64
HMACSHA1.HMACSIZE = 20
HMACSHA1.bytes( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA1 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns araw message authentication code as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA1.hex( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA1 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA1.base64( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA1 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing base64-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

HMACSHA256

HMACSHA256.BLOCKSIZE = 64
HMACSHA256.HMACSIZE = 32
HMACSHA256.bytes( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA256 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns araw message authentication code as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA256.hex( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA256 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA256.base64( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA256 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing base64-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

HMACSHA512

HMACSHA512.BLOCKSIZE = 128
HMACSHA512.HMACSIZE = 64
HMACSHA512.bytes( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA512 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns araw message authentication code as an Uint8Array object.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA512.hex( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA512 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing hex-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.
HMACSHA512.base64( data, password )
Calculates HMAC-SHA512 of data with password. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Returns a string containing base64-encoded message authentication code.
Throws
  • TypeError when something ridiculous is supplied as input data.

PBKDF2

Password-Based Key Derivation Function 2
Applies a cryptographic hash function to the input password or passphrase along with a salt value and repeats the process many times to produce a derived key, which can then be used as a cryptographic key in subsequent operations. The added computational work makes password cracking much more difficult.

PBKDF2HMACSHA1

PBKDF2HMACSHA1.bytes( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
Derive key from the password with salt. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iterations (number of key derivatoin rounds) and dklen (desired key length) may be supplied.
Throws
  • TypeError.
PBKDF2HMACSHA1.hex( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.
PBKDF2HMACSHA1.base64( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.

PBKDF2HMACSHA256

PBKDF2HMACSHA256.bytes( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
Derive key from the password with salt. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iterations (number of key derivatoin rounds) and dklen (desired key length) may be supplied.
Throws
  • TypeError.
PBKDF2HMACSHA256.hex( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.
PBKDF2HMACSHA256.base64( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.

PBKDF2HMACSHA512

PBKDF2HMACSHA512.bytes( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
Derive key from the password with salt. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array/ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iterations (number of key derivatoin rounds) and dklen (desired key length) may be supplied.
Throws
  • TypeError.
PBKDF2HMACSHA512.hex( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.
PBKDF2HMACSHA512.base64( password, salt, iterations, dklen )
The same as above except returning value type.

AES

Advanced Encryption Standard

AESECB

TODO

AESCBC

Cipher Block Chaining Mode.
AESCBC.encrypt( data, key, padding, iv )
Encrypts supplied data with key in CBC mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional padding and iv may be passed to override default settings (PKCS#7 padding is on and iv is zero-vector).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.
AESCBC.decrypt( data, key, padding, iv )
Decrypts supplied data with key in CBC mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional padding and iv may be passed to override default settings (PKCS#7 padding is on and iv is zero-vector).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.

AESCFB

Cipher Feedback Mode.
AESCFB.encrypt( data, key, iv )
Encrypts supplied data with key in CFB mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iv may be passed to override default settings (zero-vector iv).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.
AESCFB.decrypt( data, key, iv )
Decrypts supplied data with key in CFB mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iv may be passed to override default settings (zero-vector iv).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.

AESOFB

Output Feedback Mode.
AESOFB.encrypt( data, key, iv )
Encrypts supplied data with key in OFB mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iv may be passed to override default settings (zero-vector iv).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.
AESOFB.decrypt( data, key, iv )
Decrypts supplied data with key in OFB mode. Both can be either binary strings or Uint8Array objects or ArrayBuffer objects.
Optional iv may be passed to override default settings (zero-vector iv).
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.

AESCTR

TODO

AESCCM

Counter with CBC-MAC mode.
Due to JS limitations (counter is 32-bit unsigned) maximum encrypted message length is limited to near 64 GiB ( 2^36 - 16 ) per nonce-key pair.
Additional authenticated data adata maximum length is limited to 65279 bytes ( 2^16 - 2^8 ), wich is considered enough for the most of use-cases.
Optional tagSize, the size of the authentication tag, may be 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 (default).
Keep in mind that same nonce must not be used more than once with the same key.
AESCCM.encrypt( data, key, nonce, adata, tagsize )
Encrypts supplied data with key-nonce in CCM mode.
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.
AESCCM.decrypt( data, key, nonce, adata, tagsize )
Decrypts supplied data with key-nonce in CCM mode.
Returns encrypted data as Uint8Array.

AESGCM

TODO

RSA

RSA.generateKey( bitlen, pubexp )

Generate RSA private key of bitlen length along with the public exponent pubexp.

RSAOAEPSHA1

RSAOAEPSHA1.encrypt( data, key, label )
TODO
RSAOAEPSHA1.decrypt( data, key, label )
TODO

RSAOAEPSHA256

RSAOAEPSHA256.encrypt( data, key, label )
TODO
RSAOAEPSHA256.decrypt( data, key, label )
TODO

RSAOAEPSHA512

RSAOAEPSHA512.encrypt( data, key, label )
TODO
RSAOAEPSHA512.decrypt( data, key, label )
TODO

RSAPSSSHA1

RSAPSSSHA1.sign( data, key, slen )
TODO
RSAPSSSHA1.verify( signature, data, key, slen )
TODO

RSAPSSSHA256

RSAPSSSHA256.sign( data, key, slen )
TODO
RSAPSSSHA256.verify( signature, data, key, slen )
TODO

RSAPSSSHA512

RSAPSSSHA512.sign( data, key, slen )
TODO
RSAPSSSHA512.verify( signature, data, key, slen )
TODO

Cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator

ISAAC-based CSPRG
random.getValues( buffer )
Drop-in replacement for window.crypto.getRandomValues
random.getValues.seed( seed )
Perform PRNG seeding.
random.getValues.allowWeak = false
Allow implicitly-only seeded random output.
random.getValues.skipSystemRNGWarning = false
Disable implicit seeding warning when it's not desirable, e.g. at a unit test run.

Bugs & TODO

  • Progressive operations are temporary fade out, they'll be back with WebCrypto API;
  • Moar docs needed ☺

Not yet implemented:
  • scrypt,
  • dsa, ecdsa,
  • rsa-pkcs-v1.5

Donate

If you like this stuff feel free to donate some funds to 1CiGzP1EFLTftqkfvVtbwvZ9Koiuoc4FSC ☺