The streaming build system

[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Downloads][downloads-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][ci-image]][ci-url] [![Coveralls Status][coveralls-image]][coveralls-url] ## What is gulp? - **Automation** - gulp is a toolkit that helps you automate painful or time-consuming tasks in your development workflow. - **Platform-agnostic** - Integrations are built into all major IDEs and people are using gulp with PHP, .NET, Node.js, Java, and other platforms. - **Strong Ecosystem** - Use npm modules to do anything you want + over 3000 curated plugins for streaming file transformations. - **Simple** - By providing only a minimal API surface, gulp is easy to learn and simple to use. ## Installation Follow our [Quick Start guide][quick-start]. ## Roadmap Find out about all our work-in-progress and outstanding issues at https://github.com/orgs/gulpjs/projects. ## Documentation Check out the [Getting Started guide][getting-started-guide] and [API docs][api-docs] on our website! __Excuse our dust! All other docs will be behind until we get everything updated. Please open an issue if something isn't working.__ ## Sample `gulpfile.js` This file will give you a taste of what gulp does. ```js var gulp = require('gulp'); var less = require('gulp-less'); var babel = require('gulp-babel'); var concat = require('gulp-concat'); var uglify = require('gulp-uglify'); var rename = require('gulp-rename'); var cleanCSS = require('gulp-clean-css'); var del = require('del'); var paths = { styles: { src: 'src/styles/**/*.less', dest: 'assets/styles/' }, scripts: { src: 'src/scripts/**/*.js', dest: 'assets/scripts/' } }; /* Not all tasks need to use streams, a gulpfile is just another node program * and you can use all packages available on npm, but it must return either a * Promise, a Stream or take a callback and call it */ function clean() { // You can use multiple globbing patterns as you would with `gulp.src`, // for example if you are using del 2.0 or above, return its promise return del([ 'assets' ]); } /* * Define our tasks using plain functions */ function styles() { return gulp.src(paths.styles.src) .pipe(less()) .pipe(cleanCSS()) // pass in options to the stream .pipe(rename({ basename: 'main', suffix: '.min' })) .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.styles.dest)); } function scripts() { return gulp.src(paths.scripts.src, { sourcemaps: true }) .pipe(babel()) .pipe(uglify()) .pipe(concat('main.min.js')) .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.scripts.dest)); } function watch() { gulp.watch(paths.scripts.src, scripts); gulp.watch(paths.styles.src, styles); } /* * Specify if tasks run in series or parallel using `gulp.series` and `gulp.parallel` */ var build = gulp.series(clean, gulp.parallel(styles, scripts)); /* * You can use CommonJS `exports` module notation to declare tasks */ exports.clean = clean; exports.styles = styles; exports.scripts = scripts; exports.watch = watch; exports.build = build; /* * Define default task that can be called by just running `gulp` from cli */ exports.default = build; ``` ## Use latest JavaScript version in your gulpfile Gulp provides a wrapper that will be loaded in your ESM code, so you can name your gulpfile as `gulpfile.mjs` or with `"type": "module"` specified in your `package.json` file. And here's the same sample from above written in **ESNext**. ```js import { src, dest, watch } from 'gulp'; import less from 'gulp-less'; import babel from 'gulp-babel'; import concat from 'gulp-concat'; import uglify from 'gulp-uglify'; import rename from 'gulp-rename'; import cleanCSS from 'gulp-clean-css'; import del from 'del'; const paths = { styles: { src: 'src/styles/**/*.less', dest: 'assets/styles/' }, scripts: { src: 'src/scripts/**/*.js', dest: 'assets/scripts/' } }; /* * For small tasks you can export arrow functions */ export const clean = () => del([ 'assets' ]); /* * You can also declare named functions and export them as tasks */ export function styles() { return src(paths.styles.src) .pipe(less()) .pipe(cleanCSS()) // pass in options to the stream .pipe(rename({ basename: 'main', suffix: '.min' })) .pipe(dest(paths.styles.dest)); } export function scripts() { return src(paths.scripts.src, { sourcemaps: true }) .pipe(babel()) .pipe(uglify()) .pipe(concat('main.min.js')) .pipe(dest(paths.scripts.dest)); } /* * You could even use `export as` to rename exported tasks */ function watchFiles() { watch(paths.scripts.src, scripts); watch(paths.styles.src, styles); } export { watchFiles as watch }; const build = gulp.series(clean, gulp.parallel(styles, scripts)); /* * Export a default task */ export default build; ``` ## Incremental Builds You can filter out unchanged files between runs of a task using the `gulp.src` function's `since` option and `gulp.lastRun`: ```js const paths = { ... images: { src: 'src/images/**/*.{jpg,jpeg,png}', dest: 'build/img/' } } function images() { return gulp.src(paths.images.src, {since: gulp.lastRun(images)}) .pipe(imagemin()) .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.images.dest)); } function watch() { gulp.watch(paths.images.src, images); } ``` Task run times are saved in memory and are lost when gulp exits. It will only save time during the `watch` task when running the `images` task for a second time. ## Want to contribute? Anyone can help make this project better - check out our [Contributing guide](/CONTRIBUTING.md)! [quick-start]: https://gulpjs.com/docs/en/getting-started/quick-start [getting-started-guide]: https://gulpjs.com/docs/en/getting-started/quick-start [api-docs]: https://gulpjs.com/docs/en/api/concepts [esm-module]: https://github.com/standard-things/esm [downloads-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/gulp.svg?style=flat-square [npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp [npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/gulp.svg?style=flat-square [ci-url]: https://github.com/gulpjs/gulp/actions?query=workflow:dev [ci-image]: https://img.shields.io/github/actions/workflow/status/gulpjs/gulp/dev.yml?branch=master&style=flat-square [coveralls-url]: https://coveralls.io/r/gulpjs/gulp [coveralls-image]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/gulpjs/gulp/master.svg?style=flat-square

	Stars	Issues	Version	Updated	Created
browserify	14,527	395	17.0.0	4 years ago	13 years ago
grunt	12,257	164	1.6.1	a year ago	12 years ago
gulp	32,899	21	5.0.0	a month ago	11 years ago
snowpack	19,532	395	3.8.8	3 years ago	4 years ago
vite	64,917	568	5.2.11	2 days ago	4 years ago

browserify vs grunt vs gulp vs snowpack vs vite

Downloads in past1 Month3 Months6 Months1 Year2 Years5 YearsAll time

Stats

Popular Searches

Sick of boring JavaScript newsletters?

Downloads in past