__dirname
and __filename
for ES Modules on Node.jsNode.js v13.2.0 was released which shipped support for ES Modules. Official announcement explains the overview.
In ES Modules environment, global variables such as
require
, exports
, module.exports
, __filename
,
__dirname
are not available. require
, exports
, module.exports
are no longer necessary in favor
of ESM, but we still need __filename
and __dirname
which can be calculated from import.meta.url
.To make migration from commonjs to ES Modules smooth, dirname-filename-esm provides functions to create
__dirname
and __filename
variables easily in ES Modules environment.Usage is very straightforward.
// In ".mjs" script or a script under "type": "module" package
import { dirname, filename } from 'dirname-filename-esm';
const __dirname = dirname(import.meta);
const __filename = filename(import.meta);
// Use __dirname and __filename like under commonjs module
Two functions are exported.
dirname()
takesimport.meta
object and returns__dirname
value of the script.filename()
takesimport.meta
object and returns__filename
value of the script.
This package has zero dependency.
This package offers TypeScript support. Since this package is for ES Modules environment, ensure that
module
option is set to es2020
or later in your tsconfig.json
.