failure
!Made by unshiftmade-by!Version npmversion!Build Statusbuild!Dependenciesdavid!Coverage Statuscover!IRC channelircFailure is a small helper library which allows you to easily generate custom error objects which can hold addition properties which could be helpful for debugging your application. In addition to that, it automatically adds a missing
toJSON
function to the Error object so you can actually get the message and
stack trace once you JSON.stringify
the error instance.Installation
The module is written with browsers and servers in mind and should run in any environment that runs ES3. The module it self is released in the public npm registry and can be installed using:npm install --save failure
The
--save
flag tells npm to automatically add the installed version to your
package.json
file as new dependency.Usage
First of all, start with including this module in your code:'use strict';
var failure = require('failure');
Now every time you want to pass or create a
new Error
instance, you can use
the failure
function to generate the error for you. The failure method accepts
2 arguments:- An
Error
instance that just needs extra props, or astring
that should be
transformed to an `Error`. Please do note that when using a string you will
have an extra trace in your stack trace as the stack trace will be made inside
the `failure` function instead of where you called the `failure` function.
- An object with extra properties that should be introduced on the supplied or
generated `Error` instance. These properties will not override existing
properties on the `Error` instance.
Before the function returns the generated Error
instance it checks if it also
needs to add the missing .toJSON
method.Below is a small usage example on how you could use this to provide extra information when things start failing when you make an HTTP request somewhere. If request something with an incorrect status code, you might want to know what statusCode was received, so we can easily add that to the Error object. Same as parse errors for JSON, you probably want to know what you received and failed.
request('https://googlllll.com', function (err, res, body) {
if (err) return next(err);
if (res.statusCode !== 200) return next(failure('Invalid statusCode'), {
statusCode: res.statusCode
});
try { body = JSON.parse(body); }
catch (e) {
return next(failure(e, {
body: body
}));
}
next(undefined, body);
})